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Best Foods for Healthy Weight Journey
Jul 7, 2025|Ms. Deepali Sharma

Best Foods for Healthy Weight Journey

Key Takeaways

  • A healthy weight can be calculated through BMI (Body Mass Index). 
  • Healthcare experts suggest that a healthy diet plays a 70-80% role in the weight loss journey.
  • Portion control, nutrient-rich food, fibre-rich food, and food with high water content are great for weight loss. 
  • During weight loss, it is recommended to avoid sugary beverages and drinks, deep-fried foods, fast foods, high-sodium foods, refined carbs, and more. 
  • Snacking smart also plays a key role in weight loss.

Healthy Weight – there’s a lot of buzz around this term, and there are numerous ways through which you can lose or gain a healthy weight. But first, let’s get to the heart of the matter: what exactly does a healthy weight mean? 

When it comes to a healthy weight, there is no one-size-fits-all approach, an ideal weight depends on various factors like age, gender, height, body frame, and more. One way to calculate healthy weight is through BMI (Body Mass Index) by dividing weight in kilograms by the square of height in meters. 

When it comes to achieving a healthy weight, there are a bunch of factors that really matter, like genetics, surroundings, medical conditions, age, and more. But one of the biggest players in this journey is definitely food. Numerous studies and reports, including those from the World Health Organization (WHO), highlight just how crucial diet is for not only achieving but also maintaining a healthy weight.

The right food is crucial for overall health, and energy level, prevents chronic illness, and provides all the essential nutrients to the body. Additionally, choosing the right food is the most effective and sustainable way to lose weight. The World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends that a balanced diet (balanced diet chart) protects against obesity (health risks of obesity), diabetes (symptoms, causes, risks & treatment), heart disease, cancer (symptoms that can signal the presence of cancer), and more. Various health experts suggest that a balanced diet plays around 70-80% of the role of weight loss, while the remaining 20-30% is influenced by exercise, sleep, stress, genetics, and more. 

Role of Right Food for Weight Loss & Nutrition:

  • Helps with Calorie Control:

    Choosing the right food including vegetables, fruits, lean proteins and more in the right quantities helps reduce calorie (calorie counting) intake. Nutrient-rich foods are low in calories and are high in fiber which promotes a feeling of fullness without adding excess calories. 

  • Prevents Nutritional Deficiencies:

    Eating a balanced diet provides the body with essential nutrients, vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients vital for good health and bodily functions. Weight loss isn’t just about eating less – it’s about eating right.

  • Reduces Craving:

    Eating the right food involving those rich in fiber content and complex carbs which keep the blood sugar level in control, provides a feeling of fullness that prevents overeating and contributes to weight loss (diet chart for weight loss)

  • Preserve Muscle Mass:

    During weight loss, a healthy diet helps preserve lean muscles. The muscles burn more calories at rest and contribute to long-term metabolic health.

  • Supports Metabolic Health:

    Eating the right food fuels the metabolism. Protein-rich foods, for instance, require more energy to digest, helping burn more calories.

Also Read: Benefits & Side Effects of Jamun (Indian Blackberry)

Best Foods for Weight Loss

The best foods for weight loss are low in calories and high in fiber and protein content, they promote a feeling of fullness and provide all the essential nutrients. Some of the best foods for weight loss include:

  • High-Protein Foods:

    High-protein foods are good for weight loss as they promote a feeling of fullness, boost metabolism, and help retain muscle mass during weight loss. Some high-protein foods include eggs, paneer, low-fat curd, tofu, chicken breast, fish, lentils, kidney beans, greek yoghurt, and more. 

  • Fiber-Rich Food:

    Fiber is good for digestion and gut health (food great for gut health). Fiber-rich food helps regulate blood sugar and slows down digestion, promoting a feeling of fullness. Some of the best fibre-rich foods for weight loss include oats (what happens when you eat oats everyday), brown rice, quinoa, leafy greens, carrots, cucumbers, chia seeds (health benefits of chia seeds), flaxseeds (benefits & side effects of flaxseeds), and more. 

  • Healthy Fats:

    Fats – are commonly taken as a component that adds up to weight. But healthy fats (good fats vs bad fats) are important for brain function, reduce craving, support hormone function, and support absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K). Healthy fats during weight loss should be consumed from sources like nuts, seeds, avocados, olive oils, mustard oils, fatty fish, and more. 

  • High Water Content Food:

    High water content food is considered great for weight loss as it adds volume to the meals without any excess calories. They help hydrate the body and support digestion. High water content food includes cucumber, tomato, lettuce, zucchini, watermelon, muskmelon (benefits & side effects of muskmelon), and more.

  • Antioxidant Rich Food:

    Antioxidant foods are known for several healthy benefits including fighting inflammation linked to weight gain (diet chart for weight gain). It supports fat metabolism and improves skin and immunity. Antioxidant-rich food to eat during weight loss includes berries, green tea, spinach, beetroot, pomegranate, cinnamon, ginger, etc.

Foods to Avoid for Weight Loss

There are foods that help you lose weight while there are foods that add up to your weight. Unhealthy foods high in trans fats, and calories, and low in nutrients are those that should be avoided to maintain good health. Certain foods to avoid during weight loss include:

  • Sugary Foods:

    Sugary food including sugary drinks is high in sugar content can cause insulin spikes, and increase fat storage, leading to craving and overeating. Sugar food includes cake, pastries, donuts, soft drinks, fruit juices with added sugars, etc.

  • Deep Fried & Oily Foods:

    Eating deep fried & oily foods directly adds up to weight and is unhealthy for overall health. Foods like fried chicken, chips, samosa, etc are high in trans fats and calories, and low in nutrients. Consuming these slows down digestion and adds up to fat leading to weight gain.

  • Processed Snacks:

    Processed foods & snacks like instant noodles, biscuits, frozen ready-to-eat foods, and flavoured chips are high in sodium, preservatives, refined flour, and unhealthy fats. It adds up to fat count and slows metabolism.

  • Refined Carbs:

    Refined carbs foods including white bread and maida products like naan, pasta, pizza, etc are known to hike blood sugar levels leading to weight gain. 

  • Fast Food & Junk Food:

    Fast & junk food is packed with refined carbs, sugar, saturated fats, and more. All these ingredients add up to weight gain and affect the overall health.

  • High Sodium Foods:

    Foods high in sodium content like salty snacks, pickles, processed meats, etc can cause water retention, bloating, and increased blood pressure – making weight loss more difficult.

Also Read: Benefits & Side Effects of Ivy Gourd

Tips to Incorporate Weight Loss Foods in Your Diet

  • Start Your Day with Proteins: Add foods like eggs, greek yoghurt, and other protein breakfast to stay full. 
  • Add Vegetables to Every Meal: Eat more fibre-rich vegetables like spinach, broccoli, and carrots – raw, cooked, or add in soups.
  • Snack Smart: Choose healthier snacking options like roasted chana, fruits, nuts, or salads instead of chips or biscuits. It satisfies hunger without adding empty calories.
  • Focus on Portion Control: Eat mindfully, eat the right amount – don’t starve. 
  • Choose Whole Grains over Refined Grains: Replace white rice and maida with oats, millet, brown rice, or whole wheat. 
  • Stay Hydrated with High-Water Foods: Include cucumbers, watermelon, soups, and coconut water to control hunger and reduce bloating.
  • Cook with Healthy Fats: Use mustard oil, olive oil, or ghee in small amounts. Add flaxseeds or chia seeds to salads or smoothies.

Read More: 8 Proven Strategies to Stay Cool, Healthy & Productive in Summer

FAQs

Can drinking water before meals help reduce weight?

Yes, drinking water before meals can help with weight loss by reducing appetite and calorie intake. 

How much fiber should I eat daily?

25-30 grams of fibre intake is recommended for adults every day. 

Mango – Health Benefits, Nutritional Value & How To Include It In Your Diet
Jul 6, 2025|Ms. Deepali Sharma

Mango – Health Benefits, Nutritional Value & How To Include It In Your Diet

Key Takeaways:

  • Mangoes have around 1500 varieties.
  • India is the largest producer of mangoes in the world.
  • Mango is also the national fruit of the Philippines and Haiti.
  • Mango is a good source of vitamin C, vitamin A, potassium, fiber, antioxidants, etc.
  • Consuming mango can help reduce the risk of heart disease, aid in digestion, support eye health, and also lower the risk of certain types of cancer. 

Introduction

Ah, summer! The season of joy, fun summer vacations, family gatherings and a time to enjoy nature’s best harvests. Summer is the season that brings us some of the most delicious and refreshing fruits like watermelon, muskmelon, berries, mango, and more. Mangoes, in particular, are the summer staple and perfectly embody the hot, humid days – essentially, the warmer it gets, the sweeter and juicier those mangoes become!

Did you know? There are more than 1500 varieties of mangoes grown globally.

According to a publication in The Hindu, India produces around 54.2% of the total mangoes produced worldwide. Plus, these mangoes are exported worldwide, last year India exported 28,000 MT of mangoes amounting to approximately 48 million dollars.

Mango is the national fruit of India and is called ‘Mangifera Indica’ scientifically. The fruit is regarded as a symbol of abundance and prosperity. Given the popularity of the ‘King of Fruits’, mango is also the national fruit of the Philippines, Haiti, and Pakistan.

Mango holds rich cultural and historical importance in many regions around the world. With its roots tracing back to South Asia, the practice of cultivating mangoes has been around for more than 4,000 years. Often called the King of Fruits, mango is known for its incredible flavours, nutritional benefits, and deep cultural ties, especially in various parts of India.

Also Read: Benefits & Side Effects of Eating Muskmelon

Nutritional Value of Mango

Mangoes are packed with a variety of nutrients necessary for overall well-being. The fruit is a good source of vitamins, antioxidants, fiber, potassium (potassium rich foods), and more. There are different varieties of mangoes, that vary in colour, shape, flavour, seed size, and more. In India, some of the most common mangoes are Alphanso, Kesar, Dashehari, Langra, Chausa, Totapuri, and more. Key nutrients in mango include:

The below table mentions the value of one cup of sliced mangoes

 

Nutrients Values
Calories 60 
Fat (good fat vs bad fat) 0.4 g
Sodium 1 mg
Potassium 168 mg
Carbohydrates 15 mg
Protein (top protein rich foods) 0.8 g
Vitamin C 60%
Iron 1%
Vitamin B6 5%
Magnesium 2%
Fiber 0.85-1.06 g

 

Additionally, mangoes are a good source of xanthones and polyphenols which act as a good source of antioxidants that help fight against various ailments. Plus, mangoes are packed with digestive enzymes.

Also Read: Health Benefits & Side Effects of Eating Raw Garlic

Top Health Benefits of Mango

Mangos – the fruit loved for its sweet and delicious taste are great substitutes for junk foods. The fruit is high in nutritional value and has numerous health benefits including:

  • Aids in Digestion:

    Mangoes are packed with bioactive ingredients like esters, aldehydes, and terpenes. These ingredients help with better functioning of the digestive system (tips for better digestive health).

  • Reduce the Risk of Heart Diseases:

    Mangoes are rich in potassium which in turn support the proper working of arteries and reduce the risk of heart diseases (heart attack in youngsters). Additionally, the potassium-rich content of mango helps maintain optimum blood pressure levels.

  • May Help Prevent Diabetes:

    Fresh mango is high in natural sugars when compared to other fruits. However, the fruit is also a good source of vitamin C and carotenoids that help prevent the onset of diabetes (symptoms, causes & treatment). Though the fact that mango is high in natural sugars, it is suggested to consume the same in moderation to avoid blood sugar spikes (blood sugar levels).  

  • Good for the Immune System:

    Mango is known to be a good source of immune-boosting nutrients. The fruit is a good source of Vitamin A and Vitamin C both of which are essential for a healthy immune system (how to boost immunity & immune system). Other components like copper, vitamin E, folate, and more also strengthen immunity.

  • Supports Eye Health:

    Consuming mangoes is linked to better eye health. The fruit is a good source of antioxidants named lutein and zeaxanthin. Plus, mangoes also contain vitamin A, all of which are considered the best nutrients for healthy eyes.

  • May Lower the Risk of Certain Types of Cancer:

    Mangoes are packed with polyphenols, which can help protect against oxidative stress. Additionally, it controls the spread and destroys cancer (symptoms that signals the presence of cancer) cells.

Also Read: 10 Places Where Hidden Sugars Sneak into Your Diet

How to Include Mango in Your Diet?

Mango is one of the most delicious fruits and can be added as a snack, or dessert, or can be made smoothies, topping on cereal, salads, etc. Some of the best ways to include mango in everyday diet:

 

Form How to Eat Benefits
Fresh Slices Eat slices as a snack or dessert.  Eating raw slices is best for digestion. 
Mango Smoothie Blend mango with banana, yoghurt, flaxseeds & top up with berries & nuts.  Refreshing & fibrous morning breakfast drink.
Add in Salads Combine with leafy greens, cucumber, avocado, mint, etc.  Adds a sweet and tangy taste to the salad. 
Frozen Mango Yogurt Bites Add chopped mangoes to Greek yoghurt & freeze.  Healthy popsicle alternatives suitable for kids & adults too. 
Mango Chutney Mix ripe mango with chilli, onion, lime & coriander.  Great dip for grilled dishes or whole grain wraps. 
Mango Lentil Curry Add ripe mango chunks to lentil curry.  Great source of antioxidants & protein. 
Mango in Overnight Oats Add mango cubes to oats soaked in milk overnight Boosts fibre & flavour without added sugar. 

 

Precautions while Eating Mango/Side Effects of Eating Mango

It is the season of mangoes and the king of fruit is already making its way to the markets. The juicy fruit is a great addition to various dishes, salads, shakes, smoothies, and more. However, it is also suggested to follow certain precautions before eating mango. At times, mangoes during the ripening process are covered with pesticides; thus, it is necessary to soak them in water for some time before consuming them. Some of the other precautions to maintain include: 

  • Eat in Moderation: Mangoes are high in natural sugars and calories (is calorie counting safe), thus consuming mangoes excessively can lead to blood sugar spikes, weight gain (diet chart for weight gain), and more.
  • Soak Well Before Eating: Before consuming mangoes it is recommended to soak them in water which helps reduce heat (thermogenic properties) and also remove any pesticide residues. 
  • Don’t Combine with Bitter Gourd: According to Ayurveda, consuming bitter gourd (Karela) after eating mango can lead to nausea and vomiting.

Read More: Balanced Diet Chart 

FAQs

Can mango help in weight loss?

Yes, mango can be a beneficial addition to a weight loss diet when consumed in moderation.

Is mango good for diabetics?

Yes, mango can be enjoyed by diabetics, but in moderation. 

How much mango should I eat daily?

According to nutritionists, for a healthy and balanced diet, a maximum of 2 cups of mango (around 330 grams) can be consumed daily. 

Are mango leaves beneficial for health?

Yes, mango leaves can be beneficial for health given their rich nutrient content. 

Does mango cause acne?

No, consuming mangoes does not directly cause acne. 

Can we eat mangoes on an empty stomach?

Mangoes are generally not recommended to eat on an empty stomach.

Does mango cause acidity?

Yes, mango can cause acidity in some individuals. 

How to Induce a Period: Natural Remedies, Methods, Risks
Jul 6, 2025|Dr Keerti Khetan

How to Induce a Period: Natural Remedies, Methods, Risks

Period, also known as menstruation is a condition characterised as normal vaginal bleeding that occurs during a woman’s monthly menstrual cycle. Periods occur once every 21 to 35 days and lasts around 3 to 7 days. Though, due to various factors, periods may get delayed, this condition is also known as menstrual irregularity. According to a study published in the Economic Times, more than 50% of women in India have irregular menstrual cycles. Various factors like stress, thyroid issues, intense exercise, illness, PCOS, medications, and more can result in delayed periods.

Though, a delayed period or getting a period on an important event can be uncomfortable, inconvenient, or restrictive. Therefore people tend to look for ways to prepone their periods or ways to get periods immediately to avoid dealing with cramps, fatigue, and hygiene issues during important events. 

The Menstrual Cycle: A Quick Overview

A menstrual cycle is a natural monthly process that prepares a woman’s body for pregnancy. It involves a series of hormonal changes that regulate ovulation (release of an egg)-symptoms, calendar & tips and the shedding of the uterine lining (your period). 

Phases of Menstrual Cycle

Phase What Happens Days (Approx.) 
Menstrual Phase Uterus sheds its lining Day 1 – 5
Follicular Phase Hormones stimulate the growth of follicles Day 1 – 13
Ovulation One mature egg is released from the ovary Day 14
Luteal Phase Body prepares for possible pregnancy Day 15 – 28

 

There are various hormones involved in the menstrual cycles- (everything you need to know about mensuration), i.e. oestrogen, progesterone, FSH & LH. It is important to understand the cycle as it helps track fertility, manage mood changes, detect issues like PCOS, thyroid imbalance, and more. 

Also Read: Symptoms of Pregnancy after Sex

Reasons for a Delayed or Irregular Period

The menstrual cycle is controlled by a delicate balance of hormones. Even small changes in your body, lifestyle, or health can affect this balance – causing your periods to come late, become irregular, or be missed entirely. Some of the main reasons for delayed or irregular periods include:

  • Stress:

    Stress-(link b/w stress & high blood pressure) is one of the main factors that contributes to delayed periods. Mental or physical stress can impact the hormone balance that regulates menstruation. 

  • Thyroid Disorders:

    Thyroid disorders can also lead to delayed periods. The thyroid hormones control metabolism and influence the menstrual hormones. 

  • Intense Exercise or Physical Training:

    Exercising at a very high level may signal the body that it’s under physical stress which reduces oestrogen levels, halts ovulation, and leads to missed or delayed periods.

  • PCOS-(pcos treatment):

    Polycystic ovary syndrome hormonal condition where the ovaries produce higher levels of androgens (male hormones). This disrupts the regular release of eggs (ovulation), making periods come late.

  • Significant Weight Changes:

    Losing a lot of weight or gaining a lot of weight suddenly might stop hormone production in the body. Both the extremes can disrupt the hormonal balance and affect ovulation resulting in delayed periods. 

  • Medications:

    Certain medications, especially hormonal birth control (myths & facts about oral contraception), can affect the timing and flow of the period. Some pills may delay periods or cause light, infrequent bleeding.

  • Pregnancy:

    While being sexually active, even one missed or delayed period could mean pregnancy(pregnancy diet chart). It’s the most common reason for a missed period in reproductive-age individuals.

  • Other reasons for delayed periods include perimenopause, chronic illness, weight fluctuations, breastfeeding, eating disorders, etc. 

Also Read: Challenges of Young Women with Breast Cancer

Natural Remedies to Induce Periods/Natural Remedies to get period faster

Several natural products may help induce periods by promoting better blood flow, stimulating the uterus, and helping regulate hormones. Some of the natural remedies include:

  • Papaya:

    Papaya contains papain, an enzyme that can stimulate contractions in the uterus. It helps promote menstrual flow and balance hormones. Papaya can be consumed daily as fresh fruit or in smoothies.

  • Ginger Tea:

    Ginger is known to increase heat in the body that may help stimulate menstruation. Plus, ginger tea can help reduce period pain once it begins. 

  • Turmeric Milk:

    Consuming milk with turmeric can help improve blood circulation and balance hormones. Turmeric has warming and anti-inflammatory properties which can help regulate periods. It can be consumed daily by mixing ½ teaspoon in warm milk.

  • Parsley Tea:

    Parsley is high in myristicin and apiole which is known to help with estrogen production in the body and also regulates overall menstrual cycle. Parsley can be consumed in small quantities. 

  • Carom Seeds with Jaggery:

    Carom seeds with jaggery is a widely used home remedy used to induce periods. Carom seeds improve blood flow and jaggery provides warmth. Boil carom in water and add jaggery, and consume it warm. 

  • Fenugreek Water:

    Fenugreek seeds (methi) are a popular home remedy in Ayurveda and traditional Indian medicine. It can be consumed by soaking the seeds in water overnight and drinking the water on an empty stomach in the morning. Fenugreek water is known to support hormonal balance, improve uterine health, and may help regulate periods. 

Also Read: Ovulation – Symptoms, Calendar & Tips

Other Methods to Induce Periods

    1. Brisk walking or light jogging
    2. Yoga poses like – Bhujangasana, Butterfly Pose, Seated Forward bend, etc. 
  • Warm Compress or Heating Pad:

    Using a heating pad or applying a warm compress to the lower abdomen can help increase blood flow to the uterus and may help the uterine lining shed more easily. A heating pad or hot water bag can be used for 15-20 minutes. 

  • Sleep Regulation:

    Did you know? Poor sleep or irregular sleep cycles (types, causes & treatment) can disturb the hormonal rhythm. The key lies in getting enough sleep of 7-9 hours and keeping a consistent bedtime. 

  • Relaxation & Stress Relief:

    High-stress levels can interfere with hormone signals that control ovulation. Reducing stress can help bring periods back on track. Some of the effective methods to manage stress include meditation, deep breathing exercises, journaling, etc. 

Also Read: Pregnancy & Nutrition

When to See a Doctor?

Missing or delayed periods are quite common and usually aren’t something to worry about. However, a missed or late period can sometimes indicate an underlying health issue, so it’s important to know when it’s time to reach out to a doctor. Here are some signs that may suggest consulting a doctor:

  • Missed 3 or More Periods in a Row: The condition is also known as amenorrhoea, and is usually associated with PCOS (pcos-symptoms & treatment), excessive weight loss, and more. 
  • Very Painful or Heavy Periods: Excessively heavy or painful periods (tips to reduce period pain) that last more than 7 days may indicate underlying health issues likefibroids (causes, diagnosis & treatment), endometriosis (endometriosis – causes, symptoms & treatment), etc.
  • Period Is Delayed by More Than 10–15 Days Repeatedly: A cycle that is consistently late or unpredictable each month. This may be due to hormonal imbalance, thyroid issues (all about thyroid disease), or PCOS
  • Periods Suddenly Stop: Sudden loss of periods without obvious reasons (like stress or recent illness) needs medical investigation, especially for people aged under 40.
  • Other signs to look for include excessive facial or body hair, acne (acne treatment) or hair thinning, unexplained weight loss or gain, breast discharge, and more. 

Read More: Hyperpigmentation – Causes, Treatment, Prevention & Home Remedies

FAQs

How long is a normal period cycle?

A healthy cycle ranges from 21 to 35 days.

Can stress delay or advance periods?

Yes, stress can lead to irregular or delayed periods. 

Can birth control pills regulate or speed up periods?

Yes, birth control pills can regulate or even speed up periods. 

Symptoms of Pregnancy After Sex: When to Take the Test & Common Misconceptions
Jul 4, 2025|Dr. Anjali Kumar

Symptoms of Pregnancy After Sex: When to Take the Test & Common Misconceptions

Key Takeaways:

  • Pregnancy lasts around 40 weeks & is split into 3 trimesters.
  • Early signs of pregnancy can be seen around 6 to 10 days after ovulation.
  • The first-morning urine is the best for pregnancy tests.
  • The earliest time to test is 10 to 12 days after ovulation.

Pregnancy, a phase of immense transformation and joy, is a condition when a fetus grows inside the uterus. Pregnancy lasts around 40 weeks and is split into 3 trimesters each lasting around 13 weeks. This phase of transformation involves significant lifestyle changes along with the transformation in the body. It’s natural to expect some physical changes after intercourse and many people start to notice differences. Well, it is important to understand that pregnancy symptoms do not appear immediately and it may take a minimum of one week for the symptoms to show up.  Additionally, there are various factors that play a key role here and it varies from person to person. 

Pregnancy begins when a sperm fertilizes an egg, this can happen within 24 hours after ovulation. This can lead to various symptoms and noticeable changes in the body. Some of the symptoms of pregnancy after sex include mild abdominal pain, breast tenderness, bloating, and more. 

Also Read: Nutrition During Pregnancy

Early Signs of Pregnancy After Sex  (Within 1-2 Weeks After Conception)

Pregnancy doesn’t start the moment you have sex. It begins when a fertilized egg implants in your uterus, usually about 6 – 10 days after ovulation. After this, your body begins to produce the pregnancy hormone hCG, which causes many of the early symptoms. The symptoms also vary from person to person, some of the early pregnancy symptoms include: 

  • Missed Period:

    It is one of the most common early signs of pregnancy. Females with a regular cycle, missing one cycle after intercourse can be a strong indicator of pregnancy. Additionally, some women may also experience light spotting (does lighter period than usual indicates pregnancy?), which at times is mistaken as light period. 

  • Breast Changes:

    Another significant sign of pregnancy is the breast feeling tender, heavier, and more sensitive. Breast changes occur due to hormonal changes and can begin as early as 1-2 weeks after conception.

  • Fatigue:

    Fatigue or tiredness (how to manage fatigue & dizziness in hot weather?) is very common in early pregnancy days. It is due to high levels of progesterone that support early fetal development.

  • Morning Sickness (Hyperemesis Gravidiarum):

    This can start a few weeks after conception and can occur any time of the day and is not just limited to the morning. This is usually linked with rising levels of hCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) and oestrogen levels.

  • Increased Urination:

    Frequent urination is also common during the initial weeks of pregnancy. Rising hormones lead to an increase in the blood flow to the kidneys. 

  • Implantation Bleeding:

    Implantation bleeding (bleeding during pregnancy) is light spotting that occurs when a fertilized egg attaches to the uterus wall. It can last for 1-2 days. 

Also Read: Ovulation – Symptoms, Calendar & Tips

When to Take a Pregnancy Test after Sex?

It’s a common misunderstanding, people often take pregnancy tests right after having sex. However, it’s crucial to know that if we take a test immediately after, it will almost always show a negative result. This is because the test detects hCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin), a hormone that only shows up after implanting.

  • After Missed Period: Taking a pregnancy test a few days after the day of the missed period is considered the best time for the most accurate results.  
  • First Morning Urine: Take the pregnancy test with the first-morning urine as it can provide the most concentrated hCG levels for testing.

Missed period is the most significant sign of pregnancy, though if the test is still negative retest after 2-3 days, and avoid drinking too much water before the test. Consult a specialist if the tests are negative and the period hasn’t started in a week. 

Also Read: Premature Labour – Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Aspect Details
Best time to test  After a missed period.
Earliest time to test  10 to 12 days after ovulation.
Time of day First morning urine is best for pregnancy tests.
What to look for 1 line – negative, 2 lines – positive. 
What to avoid Avoid drinking too much water before testing. 
How to use Use a clean container, hold the strip & wait as per instructions.

 

Common Misconceptions About Early Pregnancy Symptoms 

There are numerous misconceptions are myths about early pregnancy symptoms, some of the most common ones include:

  • Morning sickness happens only in the morning:

    One of the common misconceptions around early pregnancy days is linked to morning sickness as just a morning issue. Though the fact is nausea and vomiting can occur in any part of the day or night. The severity can vary from person to person.

  • The symptoms appear right after sex/intercourse:

    There’s another very common myth around pregnancy symptoms that is related to symptoms getting noticeable right after sex. However, symptoms only appear after fertilisation and implantation take place. 

  • Every woman has the same symptoms:

    This is another common belief people have, though symptoms during early pregnancy can vary significantly from person to person. Some women may feel & notice a lot of changes while others might not feel anything. 

  • A missed period always means pregnancy:

    A missed period being considered pregnancy is very common. However, a missed period can also result from stress, weight changes, PCOS, or other health issues.

  • Light bleeding means it’s not pregnancy:

    Another common misconception is related to light bleeding during early pregnancy. However, light bleeding results from implantation and is normal during early pregnancy. 

Read More: Stages of Labour

FAQs

When will I get pregnant after sex?

Pregnancy typically starts a few weeks after sex and can take 2-3 weeks to get officially recognized. 

How to know if you are pregnant?

A pregnancy test can help detect pregnancy. 

When do pregnancy symptoms start?

Pregnancy symptoms start between 4 to 6 weeks after conception. 

Is white discharge a sign of pregnancy?

Yes, a white discharge can be a sign of pregnancy, especially during the early stages. 

Can I take a pregnancy test after 5 days?

No, a pregnancy test after 5 days of intercourse is unlikely to be accurate. 

Is stomach pain a sign of pregnancy?

Stomach pain can be a sign of pregnancy, though it can also result from other conditions. 

How many days does it take to get pregnant after sex?

It can take 2 to 3 weeks from the time of intercourse for a person to become pregnant. 

When To Worry About Breast Lumps

When To Worry About Breast Lumps

Key Takeaways:

  • Not all breast lumps are cancerous, 8 out of 10 breast lumps are non-cancerous.
  • Cancerous lumps are hard, and firm, grow over time, lead to changes in the skin, etc.
  • Diagnosis of breast lumps can be done through mammography, ultrasound, biopsy, etc. 
  • Early action is key – the WHO suggests that the best survival rates are achieved when a cancerous lump is detected and treated in the early stages. 

Finding a lump in the breast might be concerning, the first instinct that comes in most of our minds is breast cancer. However, it is important to understand that most breast lumps are non-cancerous. A breast lump can be made of various things, including fluid-filled sacs, glandular tissue lumps, cancerous cells, fatty tissues, and more. These lumps can be hard, soft, smooth, or round and can appear either in the breast tissues or around the armpit area. 

Common Causes of Breast Lumps (Benign & Malignant)

There are various causes that lead to breast lumps, some of the common factors that lead to benign breast lumps include:

  • Fibrocystic Changes: Fibrocystic changes are common hormonal fluctuations that can lead to changes in breast tissues resulting in breast lumps (symptoms, causes, treatment & how to identify it).
  • Fibroadenoma (symptoms, causes & treatment): Fibroadenoma is common in females aged between 15-35 years. It is characterised as an overgrowth of breast tissues that are smooth and mobile.
  • Breast Cysts: Breast cysts are fluid-filled sacs common in women aged over 35, often smooth and round, and can feel like a lump. 
  • Fat Necrosis: Fat necrosis is another common cause of breast lump resulting from damaged or dead fatty tissue. It usually occurs after trauma or surgery. 
  • Mastitis (what is mastitis and how to overcome it): Breast lumps resulting from infection of breast tissues. Mastitis can cause a red, painful, warm lump. 

Malignant breast lumps are less common, according to research 8 out of 10 breast lumps are non-cancerous. Plus, symptoms of cancerous breast lumps might vary for everyone. Some of the common causes leading to malignant breast lumps include:

  • Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC): IDC is the most common type of breast cancer that causes hard, irregular lumps. It can also cause skiing changes and nipple retraction.
  • Paget’s Disease: It affects the nipple and areola leading to crusting of the nipple and causing lumps in the breast tissues. 
  • Phyllodes Tumors (phyllodes surgery with robot assisted technology): These are tumours that can be benign or malignant and are usually painless. Phyllodes tumours can result in large breast lumps. 
  • Inflammatory Breast Cancer: Inflammatory breast cancer is an aggressive form of cancer that causes changes in breast skin. 

Signs That Your Breast Lump Needs Medical Attention 

Breast lumps can be quite alarming. While it’s true that most of them are non-cancerous, there are specific characteristics that could indicate a more serious issue. Here are some signs to look out for:

  • Hard or Firm Lump: The lumps feel solid and don’t move under the skin. When touched these lumps often have irregular or uneven edges. 
  • A lump that Grows Overtime: A lump in the breast that grows in size over time, i.e. grows bigger over weeks or months. 
  • Nipple Changes: Changes in the nipple including retraction, pulling inward of the nipple, unusual discharge, rashes, and more are red flags and are often associated with breast cancer. 
  • Lump in the Armpit: A lump in the armpit may also be a sign of breast cancer. The lump may feel painless and feel like small beans under the skin. 
  • Persistent Pain in One Spot: Another sign related to breast lump that requires medical attention is persistent pain associated with a lump.

Also Read: Challenges of Young Women with Breast Cancer

When to See a Doctor?

Ideally, it is recommended to see a doctor for evaluation in case a new lump develops or if there are any breast changes. Here’s when to see a doctor:

  • A New Lump: If there’s a new lump that feels different from other breast tissues, especially if it doesn’t go away after the menstrual cycle, it requires an evaluation with a doctor. 
  • A lump that Persists for More than 2-3 Weeks: Some benign lumps come and go with hormonal changes, but if the lumps stay and increase in size, they require medical attention. 
  • The Lump is Hard & Immobile: If the lumps have uneven edges and don’t move easily under the skin it requires a consultation with a specialist. 

Also Read: Ovulation – Symptoms, Calendar & Tips

Other symptoms which may necessitate seeing a doctor include: 

  • Skin changes – dimpling, thickning, and redness.
  • Unusual nipple discharge like bloody or clear discharge.
  • Changes in nipple like nipple retraction or crusting.
  • Pain that is confined to one spot.
  • Swelling in the armpit.
  • If there’s a history of breast cancer. 

Also Read: Breast Lump- Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & How to Identify it

Diagnostic Methods for Breast Lumps

Diagnosis of breast lumps involves a multi-faceted approach, starting with clinical examination, medical history, and imaging tests. Physical examination involves assessing the size, shape and other characteristics of the lump by a specialist. The diagnosis procedure involves imaging tests including:

  • Mammography: mammography is a type of x-ray used to detect breast lump, its size, location, and shape. Mammography can also help differentiate between different types of lumps. The imaging test can also detect lumps before they even can be felt. 
  • Breast Ultrasound: Breast ultrasound is used to get more detailed information on the characteristics of breast lump. Primarily the imaging tests help differentiate between fluid-filled cysts and solid masses. 
  • Fine Needle Aspiration: The test involves withdrawing fluid (aspirate) by inserting a needle in the breast lump. If the extracted fluid is not bloody and has a straw-coloured appearance, and it disappears there is no need for further testing, though if the fluid appears bloody & the lump doesn’t disappear, further testing or biopsy might be recommended. 
  • Biopsy: If the above imaging test shows a suspicious result, the specialist might recommend a biopsy. The test involves taking a small tissue sample for analysis to determine if it is cancerous or noncancerous. 

Also Read: Breastfeeding: Advice, Nutrition & Tips

What to Expect After Finding a Breast Lump?

It is normal to worry after finding a breast lump, though it is important to consult a healthcare professional immediately. The following steps can be followed post-finding a breast lump:

  • Schedule a consultation with a breast specialist or gynaecologist.
  • Keep self-examining the size of breast lump – size, texture & mobility.
  • Get all the recommended imaging tests done advised by the specialist. 
  • Understand the results, benign lumps may require no additional tests, just require regular monitoring, while suspicious lumps may require further testing, including biopsy & treatment planning with an oncologist. 
  • Follow-up is the key – even if the lump is benign. It is advised to monitor changes over time. 

Also Read: How Can One Detect Breast Cancer At The Early Stages?

Preventive Measures and Breast Health Tips

Preventive Measures Description
Maintain a healthy weight (weight management tips) Obesity (effects of obesity on health) is known to increase the risk of breast cancer, thus maintaining a healthy weight is crucial.
Limit alcohol intake Consuming excessive alcohol can raise oestrogen levels which can increase the risk of breast cancer. 
Do regular breast self-exams Check for new growths, lumps, discharge, etc. especially a few days after the period ends. 
Schedule routine screening Schedule regular breast exams every 1 to 3 years, additionally go for mammograms.
Avoid Smoking Refrain from smoking and secondhand smoke as it is linked to several types of cancers, including breast cancer. 

 

Breast lumps are definitely a cause of concern, but it is important to understand that reacting early is the key, whether the lump is benign or malignant. If you’re noticing a lump that is hard, immobile, and growing quickly and is also accompanied by symptoms like nipple changes, or unusual discharge, it is best to schedule a consultation with a breast specialist. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), breast cancer if caught early in stage one, has a survival rate of 90%, while in delayed stages the treatment becomes more intensive and treatment is not that favourable. Thus, early evaluation not only offers peace of mind but also ensures timely treatment if needed.

Read More: PCOD – Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

FAQs

Can breast lumps come and go with the menstrual cycle?

Yes, breast lumps can fluctuate during the menstrual cycle.

Can hormonal changes cause breast lumps?

Yes, hormonal changes significantly contribute to breast lumps. 

Health Benefits & Side Effects of Eating Raw Garlic
Jul 3, 2025|Ms. Deepali Sharma

Health Benefits & Side Effects of Eating Raw Garlic

Key Takeaways

  • Garlic – Plant of the onion family known for its distinctive taste & numerous health benefits. 
  • The scientific name for garlic is ‘allium sativum’
  • Consuming 1-2 cloves (3 – 6 grams) daily is considered to have health benefits. 
  • Garlic is packed with essential nutrients like Vitamin C, calcium, iron, zinc, fiber, and more. 

Many of us have probably had the kitchen-ready remedies our grandma used for various diseases or injuries. The remedies, more commonly referred to as ‘gharelu nuskhe’ may not be as popular today, but they continue to inspire modern medicine. From the soothing mix of honey and lemon to warm turmeric milk it has all been a part of our childhood memories.  Even though times have changed, these home remedies continue to work wonders, one such natural ingredient that has numerous health advantages is garlic

Garlic is a plant of the onion family and is known for its distinctive taste and numerous health benefits. Eating raw garlic is associated with health benefits including, an immunity boost, reducing the risk of diseases, improving gut health, helping fight infections, and more. 

Nutritional Profile of Garlic

Garlic is something people either love or hate, given their strong taste. Garlic is packed with essential nutrients and some findings also suggest that it has been used to treat illness for thousands of years. Garlic is low in calories and high in antimicrobial properties, and there are also researches that suggest that garlic reduces the risk of certain types of cancer. The scientific name for garlic is ‘allium sativum’, it is commonly used in homoeopathic medicines to help with conditions like cough, increasing weight, irregular sleep, and more.

Also Read: 10 Places Where Hidden Sugars Sneak into Your Diet

Garlic Nutritional Facts

The table below shows the nutritional facts of 1 raw garlic clove: 

Nutrients Values
Energy (kcal) 4.45 g
Protein  0.19 g
Sugars 0 g
Carbohydrates 1 g
Vitamin C 0.09 mg
Calcium 5.4 mg
Iron 0.05 mg
Magnesium 0.75 mg
Potassium 11 mg
Zinc 0.03 mg
Fiber 0.06 g
Sodium 0.51 mg

 

Top Health Benefits of Eating Raw Garlic

Garlic is known for its immunity-boosting properties, aiding digestion, supporting heart health, and more. The low-calorie vegetable is packed with a range of nutrients essential for maintaining overall well-being. Some of the top health benefits of eating garlic include:

  • Strengthens the Immune System (Tips to boost immune system): Garlic is rich in antimicrobial and antiviral properties which support the immune system to protect against infections. 
  • Supports Cardiovascular Health: Garlic helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular issues (Heart Attack in Youngsters: Rising Risks, Cause, Symptoms, Preventions) by reducing blood pressure, lowering LDL cholesterol (bad cholesterol), and raising HDL (good cholesterol) (manage cholesterol levels) contributing to heart health.
  • Detoxifies the Body: Garlic helps eliminate heavy metals and toxins from the blood leading to better overall health and well-being. 
  • Acts as a Natural Antibiotic: Garlic is and has been used for centuries as a natural remedy as it helps fight bacteria, viruses & fungi.
  • Supports Digestion: Eating raw garlic is also associated with stimulating the digestive enzymes reducing bloating and improving gut health (tips for better digestive health). 
  • Clears Up Skin: Garlic is high in antibacterial and antioxidant properties that help fight off infections and bacteria leading to acne. Additionally, some research also suggests that rubbing garlic directly on pimples can clear them away. 
  • Helps Improve Athletic Performance: Garlic is one of the oldest performance-enhancing substances. Some research shows that eating raw garlic benefits athletic performance, exercise-related oxidative stress, and muscle damage. 

Also Read: Balanced Diet Chart

How to Include Garlic in Your Diet

Garlic is a very popular culinary ingredient used for its flavour and aroma that help enhance the taste of various types of dishes. Additionally, garlic is a good source of nutrients and has numerous health benefits. Here’s how to include garlic in your diet:

Method Description
Raw garlic in the morning Crush 1 – 2 cloves of garlic and swallow with water. The method helps with immunity, detox & blood pressure control.
Garlic-infused oil Lightly cook the garlic cloves in olive oil and further use it for salad dressing or cooking. 
Add to salads Use raw garlic cloves in salads or drizzle garlic oil over sauted vegetables. 
Roast garlic  Roast a whole garlic bulb and have it on toast, mashed potatoes, or with roasted vegetables. 
Add to soups & broths Add crushed or minced garlic into soups, dals, broths, etc. It helps enhance taste & soothing benefits. 
Stir fries & curries Use saute chopped or minced garlic in oil and add it to vegetables or meats to enhance flavour. 

 

Side Effects of Eating Garlic

  • Bad Breath: Garlic contains various sulphur compounds, which can cause bad breath (Banishing Bad Breath: Causes, Prevention, and Treatment). Additionally, it can linger even after brushing.
  • Digestive Issues (common digestive problems): Garlic is high in fructans and eating too much garlic can lead to bloating, stomach upset, etc. 
  • Increased Bleeding Risk: Garlic is high in antithrombotic properties which prevents the forming of blood clots, consuming too much garlic can lead to increased bleeding risk before/after surgery.
  • Heartburn (causes, symptoms, treatment & medication): Garlic is commonly known as a trigger to heartburn, especially in people with GERD or acid reflux (how to get rid of acid reflux at home). Garlic may irritate the digestive tract leading to a burning sensation in the chest or stomach. 

Also Read: Dangers of Excessive Heat

Garlic cloves should be consumed in moderation, 1-2 cloves daily are adequate and may provide health benefits. There are several ways one can eat raw garlic, from chewing it directly to swallowing it with water, all have health benefits. Given the strong taste of garlic, choose the way that suits you the best. Plus, raw garlic also retains more allicin making it more beneficial for health. On the other side people with GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) should keep the garlic intake to the minimum to avoid heartburn. Also, there are certain compounds in garlic that may irritate the digestive tract which can cause a burning sensation or discomfort, during this situation, consider lowering the intake. 

Read More: Benefits & Side Effects of Muskmelon

FAQs

Can eating garlic help with colds and flu?

Yes, eating garlic can help with colds and flu.

Is raw garlic more beneficial than cooked garlic?

Yes, raw garlic is more beneficial than cooked garlic.

Does garlic increase testosterone?

Yes, some studies suggest that garlic increases testosterone. 

Does garlic lower cholesterol?

Yes, garlic may lower the levels of cholesterol, particularly bad cholesterol. 

How much garlic should I eat daily for health benefits?

Generally, 1-2 cloves of raw garlic is recommended for potential health benefits. 

गर्भपात के बाद गर्भधारण: समय, स्वास्थ्य और सलाह
Jul 2, 2025|Dr. Anjali Kumar

गर्भपात के बाद गर्भधारण: समय, स्वास्थ्य और सलाह

गर्भपात या मिसकैरेज (miscarriage) किसी भी महिला के जीवन का एक ऐसा समय होता है, जब उसे अपनों की सबसे ज्यादा जरूरत होती है, क्योंकि इस दौरान यह अनुभव अत्यंत दुखद और दर्दनाक अनुभव के साथ उत्पन्न होती है। कई महिलाएं गर्भपात के बाद इस सवाल से जूझती हैं कि क्या वह फिर से गर्भधारण कर पाएंगी या नहीं। यदि हां, तो इसका सही समय क्या होगा। 

ऐसे में सही जानकारी और मार्गदर्शन अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण होता है। यदि आपने भी गर्भपात का अनुभव किया है और पुनः गर्भधारण करने का विचार कर रही हैं, तो यह लेख आपके लिए है। इस ब्लॉग में हम आपको गर्भपात के बाद गर्भधारण के संबंध में सभी महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी, सावधानियां और डॉक्टरी सलाह के बारे में बताएंगे, जिससे आप मानसिक रूप से खुद को तैयार कर पाएंगे और हैप्पी फैमिली बना पाएंगे। गर्भपात के बाद फिर से गर्भधारण करने का विचार कर रहे हैं? हम आपके इस प्रश्न का उत्तर जानते हैं। हमारे अनुभवी डॉक्टर से मिलें और इलाज लें।

गर्भपात क्यों होता है?

गर्भपात (मिसकैरेज) (miscarriage – why does a miscarriage happen?), गर्भधारण के पहले 20 हफ्तों में होने वाला एक प्राकृतिक बच्चेदानी का नुकसान है। इसके कई कारण हो सकते हैं जैसे कि – 

गर्भपात के बाद आपके शरीर पर क्या प्रभाव पड़ता है

गर्भपात के बाद शारीरिक और मानसिक स्वास्थ्य पर गहरा प्रभाव पड़ सकता है।

  • ब्लीडिंग (bleeding): यदि गर्भपात पहले तिमाही में हुआ है, तो रक्तस्राव आमतौर पर एक सप्ताह के भीतर रुक जाता है। लेकिन यदि गर्भपात दूसरी तिमाही में हुआ है, तो रक्तस्राव अधिक समय तक जारी रह सकता है।
  • हार्मोनल बदलाव (hormonal change): रक्तस्राव के बाद, आपके हार्मोन सामान्य स्थिति में लौट आते हैं और पीरियड्स साइकिल (period cycle – period jaldi laane ke upay) फिर से शुरू हो जाते हैं। पहले कुछ महीनों में पीरियड्स साइकिल अनियमित (irregular periods) हो सकते हैं।
  • ओवुलेशन (ovulation): गर्भपात के बाद, ओवुलेशन दो हफ्तों में भी वापस आ सकते हैं और अधिकतर महिलाएं तीन महीने में सामान्य पीरियड्स साइकिल में लौट आती हैं।

गर्भपात के बाद ठीक होने में कितना समय लगता है?

मिसकैरेज के बाद शारीरिक और मानसिक रूप से पूरी तरह से ठीक होने में समय लगता है। शारीरिक रूप से, यदि गर्भपात के बाद कोई मेडिकल प्रक्रिया जैसे गर्भपात के बाद गर्भाशय की सफाई (D&C) की आवश्यकता नहीं पड़ती है, तो शरीर सामान्यतः कुछ हफ्तों में ही ठीक हो जाता है। औसतन, गर्भपात के बाद ठीक होने में कम से कम 1 से 3 महीने तक का समय लग सकता है, लेकिन यह समय हर महिला के लिए अलग हो सकता है।

आपके हार्मोनल स्तर को सामान्य होने में भी कुछ समय लगता है, और इसके बाद आपके पीरियड्स साइकिल को फिर से नियमित होने में कुछ समय और लग सकता है।

इसे भी पढ़ें: जानिए प्रेगनेंसी में संबंध बनाना चाहिए या नहीं ?

गर्भपात के बाद खुद का ख्याल कैसे रखें?

गर्भपात के बाद सबसे महत्वपूर्ण बात यह है कि आप खुद का ख्याल कैसे रख सकते हैं? इसके लिए कुछ महत्वपूर्ण उपाय इस प्रकार है –

  • आराम और विश्राम: शारीरिक और मानसिक रूप से पूरी तरह से ठीक होने के लिए पर्याप्त आराम करें।
  • स्वस्थ आहार (healthy diet): अच्छा और संतुलित आहार (balanced diet in hindi) लें, जिसमें फल, सब्जियां, प्रोटीन और आयरन युक्त आहार शामिल हो।
  • मनोबल बनाए रखें: यह किसी भी महिला के लिए एक भावनात्मक समय हो सकता है, इसलिए अपने परिवार और दोस्तों से सहायता प्राप्त करें।
  • वजन और शारीरिक स्वास्थ्य: यदि आपको वजन घटाने या शारीरिक स्वास्थ्य की कोई समस्या है, तो डॉक्टर से परामर्श लें और उनसे पूछें कि आप इसे कैसे मैनेज कर सकते हैं।
  • डॉक्टर से नियमित परामर्श: डॉक्टर से समय-समय पर संपर्क में रहें और अपनी सेहत की स्थिति की खास तौर पर निगरानी करें।

इसे भी पढ़ें: शुक्राणु बढ़ाने के उपाय (shukranu badhane ke upay)

गर्भपात के कितने दिन बाद संबंध बनाना चाहिए?

गर्भपात के बाद संबंध बनाने का समय महिलाओं की स्थिति और उनके स्वास्थ्य पर निर्भर करता है। यदि गर्भपात के बाद आपको कोई शरीर में जटिलता नहीं होती है, तो डॉक्टर सामान्यतः 2 से 4 सप्ताह के बाद यौन संबंध बनाने की अनुमति दे सकते हैं। इसके साथ-साथ मानसिक स्वास्थ्य भी बहुत महत्वपूर्ण होता है। यदि आपके परिवार में किसी को भी इस स्थिति से गुजरना पड़ा है, तो उनका साथ ज़रूर दें। यह समय इसलिए भी जरूरी है ताकि संक्रमण से बचा जा सके और शरीर को ठीक से आराम मिल सके। यहां डॉक्टरी सलाह बहुत ज़रूरी है। 

इसे भी पढ़ें: पीरियड्स के कितने समय बाद सम्बन्ध बनाना चाहिए

गर्भपात के कितने दिन बाद गर्भधारण की संभावना होती है?

गर्भपात के बाद गर्भधारण की संभावना तुरंत हो सकती है, क्योंकि ओव्यूलेशन (ovulation) गर्भपात के कुछ ही दिनों के बाद हो सकता है। यदि आपका चक्र नियमित है और कोई अन्य स्वास्थ्य समस्या नहीं है, तो आप आसानी से गर्भधारण कर सकती हैं।
हालांकि, डॉक्टर सामान्य: गर्भपात के बाद कम से कम 1 से 3 महीने का समय देने की सलाह देते हैं, ताकि शरीर को ठीक से तैयार किया जा सके और हार्मोनल असंतुलन को ठीक किया जा सके।

इसे भी पढ़ें: प्रेगनेंसी टेस्ट के घरेलू उपाय

गर्भपात के बाद गर्भधारण के समय बरती जाने वाली सावधानियां

जब गर्भपात के बाद प्रेगनेंसी टेस्ट पॉजिटिव आ जाए, तो आपको कुछ सावधानियां बरतनी चाहिए जैसे कि – 

  • मानसिक स्वास्थ्य पर ध्यान दें (mental health): मानसिक रूप से पूरी तरह से तैयार होना जरूरी है। यदि आप मानसिक रूप से दुरुस्त रहेंगे, तो आपका बच्चा भी स्वस्थ रहेगा।
  • स्वस्थ जीवनशैली अपनाएं (healthy lifestyle): ताजे फल, सब्जियां, पर्याप्त पानी और नियमित हल्का व्यायाम करें। इससे आप खुद को और अपने बच्चे को भी स्वस्थ रखते हैं। 
  • डॉक्टर से परामर्श: गर्भधारण से पहले डॉक्टर से पूरी जांच करवाएं और समझें कि पिछले असफल गर्भधारण में कहां समस्या आई थी। 
  • जन्म नियंत्रण उपायों का उपयोग करें: यदि आप तुरंत गर्भधारण नहीं करना चाहतीं, तो गर्भनिरोधक उपायों (contraceptions) का पालन करें। प्रयास करें कि इस दौरान आप हार्मोनल दवाओं से बचें और डॉक्टर से बात करते रहें।

गर्भपात से बचने के उपाय

गर्भधारण करने के बाद मिसकैरेज से बचना बहुत जरूरी होता है। इस दौरान कुछ बातों का पालन कड़ाई से करना पड़ता है जैसे कि – 

  • स्वस्थ जीवनशैली: एक स्वस्थ आहार और नियमित व्यायाम से आपका शरीर मजबूत रहेगा और मिसकैरेज की संभावना कम से कम होगी। 
  • स्मोकिंग और शराब से बचें: इनका गर्भधारण पर नकारात्मक असर पड़ता है। जो महिलाएं धूम्रपान और शराब का सेवन करती हैं, उनके बच्चों का स्वास्थ्य गंभीर रूप से प्रभावित होता है। 
  • गर्भपात से पहले चिकित्सकीय जांच करवाएं: किसी भी स्वास्थ्य समस्या को समय रहते पहचान कर उसका इलाज करवाएं।

इसे भी पढ़ें: प्रेगनेंसी के पहले महीने में क्या क्या होता है?

गर्भपात के बाद ओवुलेशन के संकेत

जब आप गर्भपात के बाद गर्भधारण के लिए शारीरिक और मानसिक रूप से तैयार हो जाएं, तो अपने शरीर के हार्मोनल परिवर्तन और ओवुलेशन के दिन को समझना महत्वपूर्ण है। इससे आपको और आपके साथी को गर्भवती होने की सबसे अच्छी संभावना वाले समय में संबंध बनाने में मदद मिलती है।

गर्भपात के बाद ओवुलेशन का पता लगाने के लिए कुछ संकेत निम्नलिखित हैं – 

  • ल्यूटिनाइजिंग हार्मोन (LH) में वृद्धि: LH का स्तर ओवुलेशन से 10-12 घंटे पहले चरम पर पहुंचता है। यह सबसे उर्वर्य दिन होता है, जब LH का स्तर उच्चतम होता है।
  • बेसल बॉडी तापमान (BBT) में परिवर्तन: ओवुलेशन से पहले शरीर का तापमान थोड़ा गिरता है और फिर ओवुलेशन के बाद बढ़ता है। इसे नियमित रूप से ट्रैक कर के ओवुलेशन की पहचान की जा सकती है।
  • दर्द या ऐंठन (cramps): ओवुलेशन के दौरान कुछ महिलाओं को निचले पेट में हल्का दर्द या ऐंठन महसूस हो सकती है।
  • अन्य लक्षण: गर्भाशय ग्रीवा के बलगम में परिवर्तन, सेक्स ड्राइव में वृद्धि और हल्की स्पॉटिंग भी ओवुलेशन के सामान्य लक्षण हैं।

इसे भी पढ़ें: क्यों एक प्रेग्नेंट महिला को मॉर्निंग सिकनेस होती हैं?

निष्कर्ष

इस ब्लॉग की मदद से हम यह समझ चुके हैं कि गर्भपात के कितने दिन बाद प्रेगनेंसी होती है? गर्भपात के बाद गर्भधारण करना संभव है, लेकिन इसके लिए मानसिक, शारीरिक और चिकित्सा तैयारी की आवश्यकता होती है। यदि आप गर्भधारण करने का विचार कर रही हैं, तो खुद का ख्याल रखना और डॉक्टर से परामर्श करना बेहद महत्वपूर्ण है। सही जानकारी और मार्गदर्शन से आप एक स्वस्थ गर्भावस्था की दिशा में कदम बढ़ा सकती हैं। आज ही अपने डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें और गर्भधारण की प्रक्रिया को सुरक्षित और स्वस्थ बनाने के लिए विशेषज्ञ की सलाह प्राप्त करें।

इसके अतिरिक्त आपके मन में प्रेगनेंसी या फिर मिसकैरेज के संबंध में कोई सवाल या फिर चिंता है, तो आप हमारे अनुभवी एवं सर्वश्रेष्ठ डॉक्टर से मिलें (Best Obstetrician & Gynaecologist) और इलाज लें। 

अधिकतर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

गर्भपात के बाद मानसिक स्वास्थ्य का ख्याल कैसे रखें?

गर्भपात के बाद मानसिक स्वास्थ्य के लिए आराम करें, खुद को समय दें, परिवार और दोस्तों से समर्थन प्राप्त करें, और जरूरत महसूस होने पर पेशेवर काउंसलिंग लें।

क्या गर्भपात के बाद गर्भधारण करने में कोई जोखिम है?

यदि आपने पहले गर्भपात किया है, तो सामान्यतः जोखिम अधिक नहीं होता है। लेकिन कई मिसकैरेज के बाद डॉक्टर से जांच करवाना महत्वपूर्ण है, ताकि स्वास्थ्य की स्थिति सही हो।

गर्भपात के बाद शरीर को फिर से सामान्य बनाने के लिए क्या उपाय करें?

स्वस्थ आहार, पर्याप्त आराम, पानी की अधिक मात्रा, हल्का व्यायाम और मानसिक शांति को प्राथमिकता देकर शरीर को फिर से स्वस्थ किया जा सकता है। इन उपायों के बाद ही आप फिर से गर्भधारण करने के लिए तैयार हो सकते हैं।

क्या गर्भपात के बाद सभी महिलाएं जल्दी गर्भवती हो सकती हैं?

हर महिला का शरीर अलग होता है, इसलिए गर्भपात के बाद गर्भधारण का समय भी अलग-अलग होता है। किसी को जल्दी हो सकती है, जबकि कुछ महिलाओं को अधिक समय लग सकता है।

गर्भपात के बाद स्वस्थ गर्भधारण के लिए कौन सी जांच करवानी चाहिए?

यदि दो या दो से अधिक मिसकैरेज हुए हैं, तो डॉक्टर से क्रोमोसोम टेस्ट (Chromosomal tests), हार्मोन टेस्ट (hormone levels) और गर्भाशय से संबंधित टेस्ट {uterus-related tests (like ultrasound)} करवाना चाहिए, ताकि सही कारण का पता चल सके।

Challenges of Young Women with Breast Cancer (Breast Cancer in women under 40)

Challenges of Young Women with Breast Cancer (Breast Cancer in women under 40)

Key Takeaways:

  • Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women.
  • The global trend shows that there is an increase in cases related to younger women getting affected by breast cancer.
  • Lifestyle factors, delayed motherhood, genetic & family history are the known causes leading to an increase in breast cancer in young women.
  • Younger women often get diagnosed with more aggressive forms of breast cancer. 

Introduction

Breast cancer is the most common cancer affecting women worldwide. Breast cancer is the most common cancer in India, accounting for 28.2% of all female cancers (according to a publication in the Times of India). Additionally, the risk of breast cancer is rising in India; 1 in 28 women is likely to develop breast cancer during their lifetime. Breast cancer also affects men; according to the WHO, approximately 0.5 – 1% of breast cancers occur in men.

The condition results when breast cells mutate, become cancerous, and multiply to form a tumour. Breast cancer usually affects women aged over 50; however, it can affect women younger than 50. Breast cancers are of different types and are characterized basis where they start, i.e. invasive ductal carcinoma (starts in the milk ducts), lobular breast cancer (starts in the milk producing glands), ductal carcinoma (starts in the milk ducts), inflammatory breast cancer, triple negative breast cancer, and Paget’s disease of the breast. 

Also Read: Treatment of fibroadenoma without surgery | Is it possible?

Statistics and Rising Incidence Rates

Breast cancer has long been thought to affect older women, but recent statistics tell a different story. The rate of breast cancer in women under 50 has been climbing at a quicker pace – around 1.4 per cent each year from 2012 to 2022 – compared to a 1 per cent annual increase in women over 50.

Did you know? Studies suggest that breast cancer in young women is more likely to be the aggressive type. 

According to breast surgeons at the CK Birla Hospital, the increasing number of breast cancer cases can be associated with several factors, including an inactive lifestyle, obesity (effect of obesity on health), alcohol consumption, a family history of cancer, radiation exposure, tobacco use, and postmenopausal hormone therapy. This early onset of breast cancer has been increasing for some years now. A study conducted by AIIMS Delhi revealed that 30% of breast cancer cases detected in women were under 40. Some of the top contributors to this rising number include:

  • Lifestyle Changes: Several lifestyle factors, including a sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, high body fat, and alcohol consumption, are all known factors that increase the risk of breast cancer. 
  • Delayed Motherhood: Delayed pregnancy or no pregnancy also increases the risk of breast cancer in younger women. Women who have their first child after 30 or who do not have children at all have a higher risk. Additionally, the absence of breastfeeding raises the risk. 
  • Genetic & Family History: Genetic mutations, including BRCA1/BRCA2 mutations, significantly increase breast cancer risk at a young age. Also, a family history of ovarian cancer increases the risk by 2-3 times. 

Also Read: When to worry about breast lump

Challenges Faced by Young Women with Breast Cancer

The primary challenge faced by young women diagnosed with breast cancer is linked to the type of breast cancer, i.e., the aggressive nature of breast cancer that can be challenging to treat.

The types of breast cancer that often affect young women are HER2-positive, triple-negative breast cancer, and invasive ductal carcinoma. The treatment of these aggressive forms of breast cancer may require a greater level of chemotherapy (how chemotherapy works against cancer) and targeted therapy. Some of the major challenges faced by young women with breast cancer include:

  • Fertility & Family Planning Challenge: Getting diagnosed with breast cancer at a young age may increase the risk of infertility due to treatment, which involves chemotherapy and targeted therapy, which may damage reproductive ability. 
  • Emotional or Psychological Challenge: Breast cancer in young women can be mentally devastating, given the impact of treatments, i.e. hair loss (hair loss treatment), mastectomy, and other bodily changes, which can take an emotional toll. 
  • Breast Reconstruction Challenge: Breast cancer at a young age can also be a major challenge, emotionally, medically, and financially. Emotional readiness also plays a big role – not every woman feels comfortable with implants or another surgery right after cancer. Also, most patients aren’t informed about reconstruction choices.

Also Read: Breast Lump – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & How to identify it

Lifestyle and Self-Care Tips During Treatment

The treatment plan is designed based on the conversation between you and your healthcare provider. The treatment plan is designed based on the type of breast cancer, its stage, and the desire to build a family. There are several factors to consider during treatment, including:

  • Check About Breast Conservation Surgery: Not all breast cancer treatment require a full mastectomy. Ask your doctor about breast conservation surgery, which helps preserve the surrounding breast tissues and the natural shape of the breast
  • Discuss the Condition with a Fertility Expert: Some cancer treatments can affect fertility; therefore, talk to a fertility specialist before starting chemotherapy or radiation. Also, explore and check your eligibility for egg/embryo freezing or other preservation methods.
  • Focus of Nutrition: Eat a well-balanced diet to manage nausea and weakness, and the impact of treatment on the body. Consider consulting a clinical dietitian for a personalised plan during treatment. 
  • Support Your Mental Health: Use meditation, journaling, or talk therapy to manage emotional ups and downs. Join a support group or speak to a psycho-oncologist if needed.

Read More: Symptoms of Pregnancy after Sex

For any concerns related to breast cancer, you can consult our experienced Breast Cancer Specialists.

FAQs

Why is breast cancer affecting young women?

The increasing cases of breast cancer in younger women are associated with a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, increased alcohol consumption, hormonal factors, lack of awareness, and more. 

At what age is breast cancer most commonly diagnosed?

Breast cancer most commonly affects women aged over 50; however, the cases of breast cancer are increasing in younger women. 

महिलाओं में हार्मोनल असंतुलन के कारण, प्रभाव और इलाज
Jul 2, 2025|Dr. Anjali Kumar

महिलाओं में हार्मोनल असंतुलन के कारण, प्रभाव और इलाज

महिलाओं के शरीर में कई प्रकार के हार्मोन होते हैं, जो उनके शरीर के विभिन्न कार्यों को नियंत्रित करते हैं। ये हॉर्मोन पीरियड्स, प्रजनन, नींद, भूख, और त्वचा के स्वास्थ्य तक को प्रभावित करते हैं। जब इन हॉर्मोनों का संतुलन बिगड़ता है, तो इसे हॉर्मोनल असंतुलन कहा जाता है। यह समस्या बहुत आम है, लेकिन समय पर पहचान और इलाज से इसे ठीक किया जा सकता है।

ये भी पढ़े: प्रेगनेंसी के तीसरे महीने में क्या क्या लक्षण दिखते हैं?

महिलाओं में हार्मोनल असंतुलन के कारण

हॉर्मोनल असंतुलन के पीछे कई कारण हो सकते हैं। ये कारण शारीरिक, मानसिक या जीवनशैली से जुड़े हो सकते हैं:

  1. तनाव (मानसिक तनाव को कैसे कम करें?): अधिक तनाव से शरीर में कॉर्टिसोल (cortisol) नामक हॉर्मोन बढ़ता है, जो अन्य हॉर्मोनों को प्रभावित करता है।
  2. अनियमित दिनचर्या: देर रात तक जागना, नींद की कमी और भोजन का सही समय पर न होना हॉर्मोनल गड़बड़ी की वजह बन सकता है।
  3. थायराइड की समस्या(symptoms, causes & home remedies for thyroid in hindi): हाइपोथायरॉइडिज़्म (hypothyroidism) या हाइपरथायरॉइडिज़्म (hyperthyroidism) दोनों ही हॉर्मोनल असंतुलन का कारण हो सकते हैं।
  4. पीसीओडी/पीसीओएस (PCOD/PCOS treatment in hindi): यह एक आम समस्या है, जिसमें महिलाओं के अंडाशय में छोटे-छोटे सिस्ट बन जाते हैं और हॉर्मोन असंतुलित हो जाते हैं।
  5. बर्थ कंट्रोल पिल्स या अन्य दवाइयाँ (birth control pills): कुछ दवाइयों के लंबे समय तक सेवन से हॉर्मोन प्रभावित हो सकते हैं।
  6. मेनोपॉज (menopause): यह उम्र का एक ऐसा दौर होता है जब महिला के शरीर में एस्ट्रोजन (estrogen – How to increase estrogen hormone in hindi) और प्रोजेस्ट्रोन (progestrone) जैसे हॉर्मोन कम हो जाते हैं।

हार्मोनल असंतुलन के प्रभाव

जब हार्मोन संतुलन में नहीं रहते, तो इसका असर शरीर और मन दोनों पर पड़ता है:

हार्मोनल असंतुलन का इलाज

हार्मोनल असंतुलन का इलाज उसकी वजह पर निर्भर करता है। यहां कुछ सामान्य उपचार बताए गए हैं:

  1. ब्लड टेस्ट से डायग्नोसिस: सबसे पहले डॉक्टर ब्लड टेस्ट के जरिए यह पता लगाते हैं कि कौन से हॉर्मोन असंतुलित हैं।
  2. दवाइयों द्वारा इलाज: थायराइड की दवाइयाँ, हार्मोन रिप्लेसमेंट थैरेपी (HRT) या बर्थ कंट्रोल पिल्स जैसी दवाइयाँ दी जा सकती हैं।
  3. लाइफस्टाइल में बदलाव: योग, ध्यान और समय पर सोना बहुत असरदार हो सकता है।
  4. पीसीओडी का इलाज (pcod ke karan lakshan aur upchar): वजन नियंत्रित करना, डाइट सुधारना और नियमित व्यायाम से पीसीओडी को कंट्रोल किया जा सकता है।
  5. डायट पर ध्यान देना (balanced diet in hindi): ऐसे भोजन लें जो हॉर्मोन को संतुलित करने में मदद करें जैसे कि हरी सब्जियां, फल, साबुत अनाज और ओमेगा-3 फैटी एसिड (omega-3 fatty acid) वाले फूड्स।

हार्मोनल असंतुलन को रोकने के उपाय

1. संतुलित आहार लें

आपका खानपान सीधे आपके हार्मोनल स्वास्थ्य को प्रभावित करता है।

कैसे?

  • प्रोसेस्ड फूड्स (जैसे पैकेट वाले चिप्स, कुकीज, और फास्ट फूड) में ट्रांस फैट, अतिरिक्त नमक और चीनी होती है, जो हार्मोनल बैलेंस को बिगाड़ सकते हैं।
  • ज्यादा मीठी चीज़ें खाने से इंसुलिन हार्मोन (insulin hormone) प्रभावित होता है, जिससे वजन बढ़ता है और PCOD (pcod treatment) जैसी समस्याएं हो सकती हैं।

क्या खाएं?

  • हरी सब्ज़ियां (पालक, मेथी, ब्रोकली)
  • मौसमी फल (जैसे सेब, केला, पपीता)
  • साबुत अनाज (जैसे दालिया, ओट्स, ब्राउन राइस)
  • प्रोटीन युक्त चीजें (जैसे दाल, चना, अंडा, पनीर, दही)
  • नट्स और सीड्स (जैसे बादाम, अखरोट, अलसी)

2. नियमित व्यायाम करें

शारीरिक गतिविधि आपके शरीर को एक्टिव रखती है और हॉर्मोन्स को संतुलित करने में मदद करती है।

कैसे?

  • व्यायाम करने से शरीर में एंडोर्फिन (endorphin) नामक “फील गुड” हॉर्मोन (feel good hormone) बनता है, जो तनाव (stress) को कम करता है।
  • यह इंसुलिन (insulin) और थायराइड (thyroid) जैसे हॉर्मोन्स को भी नियंत्रित करता है।
  • पीसीओडी (pcod) जैसी स्थितियों में व्यायाम से वजन घटता है और ओवुलेशन (ovulation) में सुधार होता है।

क्या करें?

  • रोजाना 30 मिनट की सैर
  • योगासन (जैसे ताड़ासन, भुजंगासन, प्राणायाम)
  • हल्का जिम वर्कआउट या घर पर कार्डियो
  • डांस या साइकलिंग जैसे मज़ेदार विकल्प भी अच्छे हैं

3. तनाव से बचें

मानसिक तनाव का असर सबसे पहले आपके हॉर्मोन्स पर पड़ता है।

कैसे?

  • तनाव में शरीर कॉर्टिसोल नामक हार्मोन ज्यादा बनाने लगता है, जो बाकी हॉर्मोन्स को असंतुलित करता है।
  • लंबे समय तक तनाव रहने से पीरियड्स अनियमित (irregular periods in hindi) हो सकते हैं और गर्भधारण में दिक्कत आ सकती है।

क्या करें?

  • मेडिटेशन: रोज सुबह या रात को 10 मिनट ध्यान लगाएं।
  • डीप ब्रीदिंग: 5-5 बार गहरी सांस लें और धीरे छोड़ें – यह दिमाग को शांत करता है।
  • पसंदीदा शौक अपनाएं: म्यूजिक सुनें, किताब पढ़ें, या पेंटिंग करें – जो आपके मन को शांति दे।

इसे भी पढ़ें: पीरियड में कम ब्लीडिंग होने के कारण और उपचार

4. नींद पूरी करें

नींद की कमी भी हार्मोनल असंतुलन का बड़ा कारण है।

कैसे?

  • नींद के दौरान शरीर मेलाटोनिन और ग्रोथ हार्मोन (growth hormone) बनाता है, जो हॉर्मोनल संतुलन बनाए रखने में मदद करते हैं।
  • नींद कम होने से इंसुलिन, थायराइड और प्रोजेस्ट्रोन जैसे हॉर्मोन्स गड़बड़ा सकते हैं।

क्या करें?

  • रोजाना एक ही समय पर सोने और उठने की आदत डालें।
  • सोने से पहले मोबाइल या टीवी से दूरी बनाएं।
  • हल्का खाना खाएं और दिमाग को शांत रखें।

5. कैफीन और अल्कोहल का सेवन कम करें

चाय, कॉफी और शराब का अत्यधिक सेवन भी आपके हार्मोन को प्रभावित कर सकता है।

कैसे?

  • ज्यादा कैफीन (जैसे कॉफी, एनर्जी ड्रिंक्स) कोर्टिसोल लेवल को बढ़ाता है, जिससे तनाव बढ़ता है और नींद प्रभावित होती है।
  • शराब लीवर पर असर डालती है, जिससे एस्ट्रोजन हॉर्मोन की प्रक्रिया में बाधा आती है।

क्या करें?

  • दिन में 1-2 कप से ज्यादा चाय-कॉफी न लें।
  • कैफीन वाले सॉफ्ट ड्रिंक्स से बचें।
  • अल्कोहल की आदत हो तो धीरे-धीरे इसे कम करें और पूरी तरह छोड़ने की कोशिश करें।

इसे भी पढ़ें: How to increase sperm count in hindi

FAQs

क्या हार्मोनल असंतुलन केवल उम्र बढ़ने के कारण होता है?

नहीं, हॉर्मोनल असंतुलन किसी भी उम्र में हो सकता है। यह जीवनशैली, तनाव, पीसीओडी, थायराइड और दवाइयों के कारण भी हो सकता है। मेनोपॉज के समय हॉर्मोन में बदलाव आम होता है, लेकिन यह एकमात्र कारण नहीं है।

हॉर्मोनल असंतुलन के कारण मासिक धर्म अनियमित हो जाता है, तो क्या यह गर्भधारण में समस्या पैदा कर सकता है?

हां, यदि मासिक धर्म अनियमित हो रहा है, तो इसका मतलब यह हो सकता है कि ओवुलेशन नियमित नहीं हो रहा। इससे गर्भधारण में दिक्कत आ सकती है। ऐसे में उचित जांच और इलाज जरूरी है।

निष्कर्ष

हार्मोनल असंतुलन एक आम लेकिन गंभीर समस्या है, जिसे नजरअंदाज नहीं करना चाहिए। यदि समय रहते इसका पता लगाया जाए और सही इलाज व जीवनशैली अपनाई जाए, तो यह पूरी तरह से नियंत्रित किया जा सकता है। शरीर के छोटे-छोटे संकेतों को समझना और उनकी अनदेखी न करना ही सबसे बड़ा समाधान है। अगर आप भी ऊपर बताए गए लक्षणों से जूझ रही हैं, तो जल्द से जल्द किसी स्त्री रोग विशेषज्ञ से संपर्क करें।