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Hearing Loss

What is hearing loss?

What is hearing loss?

If a person loses hearing partially or completely, it is called hearing loss. It occurs gradually. Hearing loss that occurs with age is known as presbycusis.

One of the common hearing loss causes is constant exposure to loud noises. Although most types of hearing loss are irreversible, a doctor can improve the patient’s hearing.

Hearing loss symptoms

Hearing loss symptoms

Some classic hearing loss symptoms are:

Parts of the human ear

Parts of the human ear

To better understand the answer to the question, “what is hearing loss?” You first need to know a little about the structure of the ear.

Sound waves pass through the outer ear and reach the eardrum. The eardrum is a thin piece of skin that separates the outer from the middle ear and vibrates in response to sound waves.

When sound waves reach the inner ear, they pass through the snail-shaped structure called the cochlea. It contains nerve cells and multiple miniature hairs called cilia which help to convert the waves into electrical signals.

The brain picks up these electrical signals and detects them as sound. This is how the brain distinguishes different sounds.

Hearing loss types

Hearing loss types

There are three hearing loss types, conductive, sensorineural, and mixed hearing loss.

Hearing loss causes

Hearing loss causes

Here are the typical hearing loss causes that can result in the deterioration of hearing:

Conductive hearing loss is treated with antibiotics. Sometimes surgical implants such as cochlear implants are necessary.

Symptoms of hearing loss

Symptoms of hearing loss

Hearing loss does not happen suddenly. It is a gradual process. But when the symptoms begin to appear, medical assistance should be sought, particularly if the following symptoms are observed:

Hearing loss treatment

Hearing loss treatment

Hearing loss treatment may improve the quality of life significantly. Confidence level increases, and so does the ability to communicate with others.

A doctor will recommend a hearing loss test as follows:

How to prevent hearing loss

How to prevent hearing loss

Hearing loss is not always preventable, but several steps can be taken to protect hearing, such as:

Conclusion

Conclusion

It is inadvisable to put off treatment for loss of hearing. Early detection and treatment will result in a better outcome.

In case of hearing loss symptoms patients should visit the CK Birla Hospital or book an appointment with Dr Anish Gupta.

Our highly-qualified healthcare professionals treat all ear, nose and throat afflictions, including the head and neck regions. Our team of ENT surgeons treat patients across all age groups, including children and the elderly.

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