HMPV (Human Metapneumovirus) has been reported in India, with 90 confirmed cases by February 2025. This respiratory virus typically causes mild cold-like symptoms but can be dangerous for high-risk groups, including young children, older adults, pregnant women, and those with chronic respiratory conditions or weakened immune systems. Symptoms include cough, fever, shortness of breath, and fatigue. While there is no specific antiviral treatment, supportive care like hydration and rest is recommended. Prevention involves handwashing, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and disinfecting surfaces. Most cases are mild, but high-risk individuals should seek medical care promptly.