Causes of Rare Sensory Hearing Loss

Rare sensory hearing loss can stem from several causes:

1. Genetic Factors: Inherited conditions like Usher syndrome or Waardenburg syndrome can lead to sensory hearing loss.
2. Congenital Anomalies: Abnormalities in the inner ear’s structure from birth can affect hearing.
3. Autoimmune Disorders: Diseases like autoimmune inner ear disease can damage sensory cells in the cochlea.
4. Infections: Rare infections, such as congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV), can cause sensory hearing loss.
5. Ototoxic Medications: Certain medications can damage sensory cells in the inner ear, leading to hearing loss.

Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing and treating rare sensory hearing loss effectively.

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