The Department of Gynaecology at the CK Birla Hospital is fully integrated to offer the highest quality of care for ovarian cysts. Our team of internationally accredited gynaecologists have a collective experience of over 5000 surgeries. Our department is furnished with state-of-the-art modular operating theatres for minimally invasive interventions and increased patient comfort.
Functional cysts – During your menstrual cycle, your ovaries produce small cyst-like structures known as follicles. These follicles release reproductive hormones that develop & release the mature egg. If these normal follicles continue to grow, they can turn into cysts and hence known as functional cysts.
Dermoid cysts – Dermoid cysts are not related to menstruation. These cysts form from embryonic cells and can usually contain tissue such as hair or skin.
Cystadenomas – Cystadenomas are also not menstrual cysts. They usually develop on the surface of ovaries and contain mucous or water-like material.
Endometriomas – Endometriomas are the cysts that develop as a result of endometriosis (a condition in which the tissue similar to the one lining inside of the uterus grows outside it).
Some cysts can cause symptoms while others are asymptomatic. However, it is essential to treat all kinds of ovarian cysts as, if left untreated, these fluid-filled pockets can rupture or cause an ovarian torsion (cause the ovary to move).
It is, thus, important to seek routine gynaecological checkups to help diagnose ovarian cysts. Your doctor may order a few tests to help examine your condition. Common tests include pregnancy tests, pelvic ultrasound and laparoscopy.
Yes, small-sized ovarian cysts can go on their own with any external treatment.
Ovarian torsion is a complication of large size cysts. It happens when ovarian cysts grow large enough to move the ovary out of its place.
If a cyst is more than 5 cm in dia, then it may need surgical intervention.
