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Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatment
In India

Chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML), also referred to as chronic myelogenous leukaemia, is a slow-growing, rare type of cancer affecting the bone marrow. It starts in the blood-forming cells in the bone marrow. CML can lead to shortness of breath, fever, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, abdominal swelling, and more. People with CML may have an increased risk of other types of cancer, including thyroid cancer, stomach cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, and more.
Consult with best oncologists for chronic myelogenous leukemia treatment at the CK Birla Hospital.
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) Treatment
CK Birla Hospital

Chronic myelogenous leukaemia is a condition characterised by overproduction of white blood cells. CML usually affects older adults and rarely affects children, however, it can affect anyone at any age. The cause behind is the change in the bone marrow cells by something, it is not clear what exactly starts this process. Men are slightly more at risk of developing CML, and exposure to radiation is also linked to an increased risk of developing CML. 

  • Chronic Phase: The chronic phase is the initial stage of CML and is generally considered a phase that best responds to treatment.
  • Accelerated Phase: Accelerated phase, as the name implies, is a transitional phase where the disease becomes more aggressive.
  • Blast Phase: Blast phase is the most severe phase where the disease becomes life-threatening.
  • Targeted Therapy: Involves using medicines & drugs to target or attack specific chemicals that fuel the cancer cells’ growth.
  • Bone Marrow Transplant: Bone marrow transplant is the only treatment that can help cure CML. The process involves infusing stem cells into the bloodstream.
  • Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy involves using strong medicines to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy is often combined with other treatment methods. 
  • Targeted Therapy: Costs approximately ₹4,00,000 to ₹8,00,000
  • Bone Marrow Transplant: Priced between ₹18,00,000 to ₹35,00,000
  • Chemotherapy: Ranges from ₹25,000 to ₹1,00,000

Note: These costs are approximate and can vary based on factors such as the healthcare facility’s location, the patient’s specific condition, and the treatment protocol.

Meet Our Doctors
Dr. Dr Harsimran Singh
Dr Harsimran Singh

Oncology

15+ Years Experience

Delhi

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Dr. Dr Mandeep Singh Malhotra
Dr Mandeep Singh Malhotra

Oncology

21+ Years Experience

Delhi

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Dr. Dr Parminder Kaur
Dr Parminder Kaur

Oncology

18+ Years Experience

Delhi

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Dr. Dr Raman Narang
Dr Raman Narang

Oncology

14+ Years Experience

Delhi

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Complications of Untreated Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
  • Severe Anaemia: An untreated CML can gradually lead to worsening anaemia as abnormal white blood cells crowd out healthy red blood cells.
  • Clotting & Bleeding Issues: An unmanaged condition can also affect the platelet production, resulting in excessive bleeding and blood clotting issues.
  • Splenomegaly: The Spleen is a key part of the immune system; an untreated condition can lead to enlargement of the spleen, resulting in pain, discomfort, etc. 
  • Bone Pain & Infection: The involvement of bone marrow also leads to bone pain, especially in the long bones. Plus, the compromised immune system makes people more susceptible to infections. 
Diagnosis of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
  • CBC (Complete Blood Count): CBC helps identify the number of different types of cells in the blood. It also helps identify organ function & helps detect if anything isn't working properly. 
  • Bone Marrow Test: A bone marrow test is done to identify chromosomes and oncoproteins, key indicators of CML.
Pre-Treatment Instructions
  • Get done with all the tests prescribed by the doctor.
  • Report the entire medical history, including medications, past allergies, etc.
  • Eat well, drink plenty of fluids & abstain from alcohol and smoking.
  • Ask the doctor about the possible side effects of the treatment.
  • Arrange for someone to accompany you during treatment. 
  • Stay away from people who are sick, as your immunity level might already be low.
Post-Treatment Instructions
  • Adhere to all prescription medications and do not miss doses.
  • Inform the doctor instantly if any side effects such as tiredness, swelling, etc, occur.
  • Practice good hygiene and avoid crowded areas in order to minimise the chances of infection.
  • Take a balanced diet and stay hydrated to support recovery.
  • Continue follow-ups even if you’re feeling well. 
FAQs about Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia

No, chronic myeloid leukaemia is not a hereditary disease. 

Some of the foods to avoid during chronic myeloid leukaemia treatment include undercooked meats, seafood, eggs, etc. 

With proper management, particularly with tyrosine kinase inhibitors, patients have a long-term survival rate. 

Yes, chronic myeloid leukaemia can lead to bone weakening. 

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