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Septoplasty Surgery
Deviated nasal septum is a condition where the wall of bone and cartilage called septum that separates the two nasal passages gets displaced or shifts away from the centre, leading to sinus infection, sleep apnea, nasal congestion, nosebleeds, breathing problems, snoring, etc. Septoplasty is a minimally invasive surgical procedure aimed at fixing/correcting the problem with the deviated nasal septum, straightening the deviated septum. For expert care and advanced treatment options, consult the top ENT at CK Birla Hospital in Gurgaon.
What is Septoplasty Surgery?
Septoplasty is a very common and highly effective minimally invasive surgical solution done by otolaryngology specialists for correcting nasal septum, the thin wall of bone and cartilage. A deviated septum can be caused by injury, ageing, genetics, or it can be congenital. The complications caused by a deviated nasal septum are mild but depend upon the severity of the deviation. Minor deviations do not cause any complications, but severe deviations may lead to sinus infections, sleep disturbance, nosebleeds, less sense of smell, sleep apnea, etc.
Septoplasty Treatment: Types, Cost & Advantage
Types of Deviated Nasal Septum?
The type of deviated nasal septum depends on the degree of deviation angle of the nasal septum and the severity of the condition ranging from normal to severe, including:
- Type – 1/Normal: The deviation angle between the nasal septum and the lateral walls of the nasal cavity is less than 5°.
- Type – 2/Mild: The deviation angle between the nasal septum and the lateral walls of the nasal cavity is between 5° to 10°.
- Type – 3/Moderate: The deviation angle between the nasal septum and the lateral walls of the nasal cavity is between 10° to 15°.
- Type – 4/Severe: The deviation angle between the nasal septum and the lateral walls of the nasal cavity is between 10° to 15°.
Types of Septoplasty Surgery:
- Endoscopic Septoplasty: This is a less invasive procedure using an endoscope to visualise the nasal structure and the septum.
- Endonasal Septoplasty: This procedure is also called ‘closed septoplasty’. It is a non-invasive procedure where the surgery is done solely via the nostrils, with no cuts made externally.
- Open Septoplasty: An invasive procedure requiring an incision on the outside of the nose giving access for major corrections. This type of surgery is effective for severe or complex cases.
- Cartilage Graft Septoplasty: This procedure involves using cartilage from other parts of the body like the ear, rib, and septum to construct or reshape the deviated nasal septum.
Preventive Measures for Nasal Septum Deviation:
- Regular ENT Check-Ups: Scheduled regular visits, especially when experiencing recurrent nasal issues.
- Immediate Medical Attention for Nasal Injuries: Prompt treatment can help with any long-term malalignment.
- Postnatal Care: Ensure early any suspected nasal deformity and proper treatment helps with correcting any nasal deviation.
- Monitor Symptoms: Pay attention to symptoms like difficulty breathing, congestion, headaches, infections, etc.
Advantages of Minimally Invasive vs. Open Surgery
| Aspect | Minimally Invasive Surgery | Traditional Open Surgery |
| Incision | Internal/hidden/small incisions | External/ visible/large incisions |
| Recovery Time | Shorter recovery | Longer recovery |
| Cosmetic Outcomes | Natural appearance | Need for follow-up corrections |
| Pain & Discomfort | Less pain & discomfort | More pain & discomfort |
| Risk of Infections | Reduced risk of infection | Higher risk of infection |
Average Cost of Septoplasty Surgery?
- Endoscopic Septoplasty: Costs approximately between Rs 65,000 and Rs 75,000
- Endonasal Septoplasty: Typically costs between
- Open Septoplasty: Ranges from
- Cartilage Graft Septoplasty: Generally ranges from
Meet our Top ENT Doctors
Diagnosis of Deviated Nasal Septum:
For an accurate diagnosis of a deviated nasal septum, a thorough physical examination by an ENT specialist is essential.- Medical History: The doctor will review your medical history and ask about the symptoms.
- Physical Exam: The doctor may examine the septum deviation through a variety of tools, like an otoscope, nasal endoscope, etc.
- Imaging Studies: CT scans may be recommended for complex cases or serious injuries.
Pre-Treatment/Surgery Instructions:
- Follow the doctor’s instructions for medication.
- Do not eat or drink anything 6-8 hours before surgery.
- Avoid smoking before surgery to promote healing.
- Arrange for someone to drive you home post-surgery.
Post-Surgery Instructions:
- The patient will be observed for a few hours post-surgery.
- Hospital discharge typically occurs on the same day, depending on the surgery type & recovery progress.
- Attend follow-up visits to monitor recovery.
- Avoid nose blowing and any strenuous activities.
- Avoid irritants like smoke, dust, and strong odours to prevent irritation of the nasal lining.
Recovery After Septoplasty Surgery:
Recovery time depends on the type of surgery performed. Generally, patients can expect:- Initial recovery within 1-2 weeks for minimally invasive surgery.
- Full recovery and return to normal activities within 2-3 months.
- Improvement in symptoms and overall quality of life following the initial period of recovery.
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FAQ's Around Septoplasty Surgery
What is septoplasty?
Septoplasty is a highly effective minimally invasive surgery for correcting the nasal septum, the thin wall of bone and cartilage.
How to sleep after septoplasty?
After septoplasty surgery, it is recommended to sleep with your back and head elevated.
How much time does it take to recover from septoplasty?
The duration of recovery is determined by the specific surgery undertaken, with initial recovery expected within 1-2 weeks for minimally invasive procedures.
How much does septoplasty cost in India?
Septoplasty surgery in India typically costs between Rs.50,000 to Rs.75,000
How long does swelling last after septoplasty?
Mild swelling post-septoplasty surgery starts to subside within a week.
