Anosmia is a condition causing temporary or permanent loss of smell. It is commonly caused by the irritation of the mucus membrane in the nose due to a severe cold or sinus infection. However, if the condition is not caused by a cold or sinus infection it may be caused by more serious medical issues. Also called loss of sense of smell, anosmia can also be caused by obstruction of nasal passage by tumours, nasal polyps, nasal deformity, etc.
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Anosmia is caused by side effects of many common medical issues, including the common cold, influenza, sinus infection, etc. It can cause safety concerns due to the inability to smell smoke, gas leaks, or toxic chemicals, a reduction in taste, and an increased risk of food poisoning (due to a lack of flavour perception).
These figures are approximate and can vary based on individual circumstances, hospital facilities, and additional services required.
Anosmia (loss of smell) can be treated at home through lifestyle changes like steam inhalation, avoiding smoking, maintaining nasal hygiene, etc.
The condition can be treated by consulting an ENT and addressing the underlying cause resulting in loss of taste and smell.
Common colds, infections, allergies, certain medications, etc can cause loss of smell.
Loss of smell can be diagnosed and treated by an ENT specialist. Through proper diagnosis and treatment of the underlying condition, the sense of smell can be regained.
Restoring the sense of taste after fever can be done through using prescribed medication and lifestyle adjustments like regular steam inhalation, practising good oral hygiene, taking supplements, etc.
