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Brain Stroke Treatment
In Gurgaon

A brain stroke is one of the few medical emergencies where time is very critical. The faster a person reaches the right hospital, the better the chance of recovery and the lower the risk of lasting disability. According to WHO, stroke is among the leading causes of death and long-term disability globally.
At the CK Birla Hospital, Gurgaon, brain stroke treatment follows an emergency response protocol. From the first hour, a dedicated neurology team handles everything, from diagnostic to recovery.
Brain Stroke Treatment
CK Birla Hospital
What is a Brain Stroke?

A brain stroke is a cerebrovascular medical emergency in which the brain suddenly stops getting the blood supply. In simple terms, our brain constantly needs oxygen-rich blood supply to work properly. When that supply is interrupted either due to a blood vessel burst or blocked artery, the brain cells begin to die in minutes, causing a brain stroke. 

Depending on how long the disruption lasts and which part of the brain is affected, a stroke can affect your movement, speech, memory or basic bodily activities.

How Does a Brain Stroke Occur?

There are two major ways a brain stroke occurs:

  1. A blood clot blocks an artery delivering blood to the brain
  2. A weakened blood vessel ruptures and causes bleeding inside or around the brain

Here are some factors that increases the risk of brain stroke:

 

  • Uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • Diabetes and high cholesterol
  • Heart conditions such as atrial fibrillation
  • Smoking and too much alcohol consumption
  • A sedentary lifestyle or obesity
  • A previous stroke or TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack)

 

Types of Brain Stroke

There are three common types of brain strokes. Understanding its type helps in approaching the right treatment and care.

1. Ischemic Stroke

  • Most medical strokes fall into this category. 
  • It mainly happens when an artery supplying blood to the brain gets blocked due to a blood clot or plaque buildup in the arteries. 
  • It also has three subtypes:
  • Thrombotic Stroke – A clot forms directly inside an artery that supplies blood to the brain.
  • Embolic Stroke – A clot starts somewhere elsewhere in the body (usually the heart), travels, and gets stuck in a brain artery.
  • Lacunar Stroke – A small, deep artery inside the brain gets blocked.2. Hemorrhagic Stroke
  • It happens when a blood vessel in or around the brain ruptures, resulting in leaking the blood directly into the brain tissue.
  • Its common causes are high blood pressure and aneurysm.
  • It has two subtypes:

Intracerebral Hemorrhage

  • When bleeding is inside the actual brain tissue
  • Caused by chronic high blood pressure

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

  • When bleeding is in the thin space between the surface of your brain and your skull
  • Caused by a burst aneurysm

3. Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA or Mini Stroke)

  • It is a temporary blockage that self resolves.
  • Its symptoms generally fade within 24 hours.
  • It does not cause permanent damage to your brain, but it should be taken as a serious warning sign.
Symptoms of Brain Stroke

Stroke symptoms can vary based on which area of the brain is affected. Some common signs are:

  • Sudden numbness or weakness on one side of the face, arm, or leg
  • Difficulty speaking, slurring words, or trouble understanding speech
  • Blurred or double vision in one or both eyes
  • A sudden, severe headache with no clear reason
  • Loss of balance, dizziness, or difficulty walking

A simple way to spot a stroke is the FAST test:

  • F – Face drooping on one side
  • A – Arm weakness; one arm drifts downward when both are raised
  • S – Speech difficulty; slurred or strange
  • T – Time to call emergency services immediately

 

Meet Our Top Neurology

Brain Stroke Treatment

The right treatment depends on the type of stroke, how severe it is and the overall health condition. The neurologist and neurosurgery team assess the situation together and decide what approach is appropriate.

Medications
  • Depending on the stroke type, doctors may prescribe medications to address the underlying cause. The medications can be for dissolving the clots, restoring blood flow, or stabilising the brain.
Surgery and Minimally Invasive Procedures
  • In some cases, acute stroke management procedures are needed to clear a blocked vessel, restore blood flow, or address the bleeding in the brain.
  • Mechanical Thrombectomy is done to open up large blood vessel blocks.
  • Minimally invasive coiling of intracranial aneurysms is done to prevent re-ruptures in cases of sub arachnoid haemorrhage.
  • Minimally invasive carotid stenting is done to open blocked carotid arteries.
  • Many of these procedures are done through a catheter. Usually, open surgery is not required at all.
  • Embolisation of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is done to prevent catastrophic brain haemorrhage.

    Brain Stroke Treatment Hospital in Gurgaon

    In a brain stroke emergency, every second is crucial. Timely diagnosis and seamless coordination between specialists is very important for the successful treatment results. At the CK Birla Hospital, Gurgaon, we provide comprehensive stroke care backed by advanced technology and an experienced team.

    • A team of highly experienced neurologists and neurosurgeons working together through a multidisciplinary approach
    • Rapid response and streamlined emergency care processes
    • Advanced diagnostic facilities like CT scan, MRI, CT Angiography for accurate diagnosis
    • 24/7 emergency and critical care support
    • If you or your loved ones are showing symptoms or are at risk, do not delay treatment. Book an appointment today!

    FAQs Around Brain Stroke Treatment
    What are the early warning signs of a brain stroke?

    The most common early signs are sudden facial drooping on one side, weakness in one arm or leg, and difficulty speaking or understanding speech. Some people also notice a sudden severe headache, vision changes, or loss of balance. Any of these symptoms should be treated as a medical emergency.

    What is the FAST protocol for brain stroke recognition?

    FAST stands for Face (drooping), Arms (weakness), Speech (difficulty), and Time (call emergency services). It is an easy way to find out the stroke symptoms in a person and respond without delay.

    What is the golden hour in brain stroke treatment?

    The “golden hour” refers to the window immediately after stroke symptoms begin, generally the first 60 minutes. Getting a patient evaluated and treated within this period significantly shows the improvement. 

    How is a brain stroke diagnosed?

    Diagnosis starts with a neurological examination and a detailed history of symptoms. Imaging is central to the process. A CT scan can rule out bleeding, an MRI provides more detail on the affected brain tissue and a CT angiography helps visualise blood vessels and identify clot locations. Blood tests and an ECG may also be advised to check for underlying causes like heart rhythm abnormalities.

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