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Shoulder Ligament Tear Surgery

Shoulder ligament tear is one of the most common shoulder injuries to the soft tissues that obstruct the joint’s stability and range of motion. Shoulder ligament tears result from repetitive motions, overuse, trauma, and age-related degeneration. However, most cases of shoulder ligament tear is due to sports injuries and trauma. A tear might be partial or severe involving tendon, muscle, or labrum. Consult with the best Orthopaedics for shoulder ligament tear treatment at the CK Birla Hospital.

Consult with the best Orthopaedics for shoulder ligament tear treatment at the CK Birla Hospital.

Shoulder Ligament Tear
CK Birla Hospital
What is a Shoulder Ligament Tear?

Shoulder ligament tear may occur in the tendons, muscles, or labrum and can cause shoulder pain, swelling, bruising or discolouration, reduced range of motion, and more. Athletes and physically active individuals are at more risk of developing shoulder ligament tears as they put a lot of stress on their shoulders during sports. 

What are the Types of Shoulder Ligament Tears?

  • Partial Tear: Partial tear is a condition where the tendon is somehow attached to the arm bone.

 

  • Complete Tear: Complete tear is defined as a condition where the tendon is completely torn and separated from the bone, causing instability in the shoulder.

What are the Types of Shoulder Ligament Tear Treatment?

  • Rest: Adequate rest is recommended to minimise pain and avoid activities that aggravate the pain or involve the use of the shoulder.
  • Medications & Injections: Medications and injections are the first line of treatment to manage pain and reduce swelling. Ex: ibuprofen or naproxen, cortisone injections, etc.
  • Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: Minimally invasive treatment involving using small incisions to repair the torn ligament with various surgical tools. 
  • Open Tendon Repair: An invasive treatment procedure involving larger incisions to reattach the torn tendon to the bone. 
  • Tendon Transfer: Tendon transfer is recommended when the tendon is too damaged to be repaired. The doctor replaces the damaged tendon with a healthy tendon from another location.
  • Shoulder Replacement: It is recommended in severe cases when there is shoulder joint damage.  

What is the Average Cost of Various Shoulder Ligament Tear Treatment?

  • Medications & Injection: Costs Approximately ₹5,000 to ₹15,000
  • Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: Priced at ₹1,30,000 to ₹2,50,000
  • Open Tendon Repair: Generally costs between ₹60,000 to ₹2,10,000
  • Tendon Transfer: Typically costs around ₹1,000 to ₹2,000
  • Shoulder Replaces: Costs around ₹1,50,000 to ₹8,00,000

Note: Costs can vary based on factors such as the hospital’s location, the surgeon’s expertise, and the complexity of the procedure. It’s advisable to consult with a healthcare provider for a personalized treatment plan and cost estimate.

Any Complications Associated with Untreated Shoulder Ligament Tears?

  • Chronic Pain & Stiffness: A ligament tear can cause consistent pain which may worsen over time. Plus, shoulder stiffness might make it difficult to perform everyday tasks. 
  • Recurring Dislocations: Tearing of the ligament that stabilises the shoulder can make it more susceptible to frequent dislocation or partial dislocation.
  • Muscle Weakness: An untreated tear can lead to limited use of the arm which can result in the shrinking of shoulder muscles and other surrounding muscles.
  • Increased Risk of Future Injuries: An unstable shoulder is more prone to reinjury even due to minor movements or activities. 

Meet Our Doctors
Dr. Dr Saksham Mittal
Dr Saksham Mittal

Orthopaedics

Experience: 9+ Years

Delhi

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Dr. Dr. Anuj Chawla
Dr. Anuj Chawla

Orthopaedics

Experience: 20+ Years

Delhi

Gurgaon

Gurgaon & Delhi

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Dr. Dr. Praveen Tittal
Dr. Praveen Tittal

Orthopaedics

Experience: 21+ Years

Gurgaon

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Dr. Dr. Reetadyuti Mukhopadhyay
Dr. Reetadyuti Mukhopadhyay

Orthopaedics

Experience: 14+ Years

Gurgaon

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Preventive Measures Against Shoulder Ligament Tear
p>There are numerous ways through which the risk of shoulder ligament tear can be minimised including:

  • Exercise regularly, especially sports-specific conditioning exercises that strengthen the shoulders. 
  • Wear protective gear and equipment to avoid direct trauma. 
  • Avoid pushing through the pain, as it may worsen the tear or pain.
  • Take adequate rest and allow the shoulder time to recover after intense activity. 
  • Stretch and warm up properly before engaging in physical activity or playing sports.
  • Cool down and stretch properly after completing physical activity. 
Diagnosis of Shoulder Ligament Tear

Diagnosis of shoulder ligament tear can be done by a thorough physical examination by an orthopedician. The doctor might check for the range of motion, ask for symptoms, and ask about the injury that caused the condition. The doctor might further recommend the following tests:

  • Shoulder X-Ray: X-rays can help rule out other conditions like bone spurs or arthritis that may cause shoulder pain.
  • Ultrasound: Allows for assessment of muscles and tendons during movements.
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging: MRI helps visualise & assess the shoulder's bones, muscles & connective tissues. 
Pre-Treatment Instructions
  • Do not eat or drink anything at least 6 hours before surgery, if advised.
  • Avoid heavy lifting or overhead activities to prevent further injury.
  • Arrive at the hospital on time with all necessary reports and scans (MRI, X-ray, etc.).
  • Inform the doctor about any ongoing medications, allergies, or health conditions.
  • Wear loose, comfortable clothing and leave jewellery or valuables at home.
  • Arrange for someone to accompany you and assist you after discharge.
Post-Treatment Instructions
  • Follow your physiotherapy routine regularly to regain strength and mobility.
  • Avoid sudden arm movements or heavy lifting for several weeks.
  • Apply ice after physical activity if swelling persists.
  • Take painkillers or anti-inflammatory medicines only as prescribed.
  • Attend all follow-up appointments to monitor recovery progress.
Recovery After Shoulder Ligament Tear Treatment

Full recovery usually takes 4 - 6 months, with pain relief and improved mobility starting within weeks. Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in regaining strength, stability, and full shoulder function.

FAQs Around Shoulder Ligament Tear
Can a shoulder ligament tear heal itself?

Yes, some shoulder ligament tears may heal themselves, particularly minor tears. 

Is shoulder ligament tear serious?

Yes, shoulder ligament tear can be serious as it can cause chronic pain, limit the range of motion, and even make the shoulder more prone to future dislocations. 

How long does it take to recover from a shoulder ligament tear?

Recovering from a shoulder ligament tear may take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months.